arithmatic operator in python

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Operators are the constructs which can manipulate the value of operands.
Consider the expression 4 + 5 = 9. Here, 4 and 5 are called operands and + is called operator

Types of Operator

Python language supports the following types of operators.
  • Arithmetic Operators
  • Comparison (Relational) Operators
  • Assignment Operators
  • Logical Operators
  • Bitwise Operators
  • Membership Operators
  • Identity Operators
Let us have a look on all operators one by one.

today we will talk about arithmetic operators !

ARITHMATIC OPERATORS :


Assume variable a holds 10 and variable b holds 20, then
OperatorDescriptionExample
+ AdditionAdds values on either side of the operator.                         a + b = 30
- SubtractionSubtracts right hand operand from left hand operand.                         a – b = -10
* MultiplicationMultiplies values on either side of the operator                         a * b = 200
/ DivisionDivides left hand operand by right hand  operand                         b / a = 2
% ModulusDivides left hand operand by right hand operand and returns remainder                         b % a = 0
** ExponentPerforms exponential (power) calculation on operators                      a**b =10 to the power 20
//
Floor Division - The division of operands where the result is the quotient in which the digits after the decimal point are
removed. But if one of the operands is negative, the result is floored, i.e., rounded away from zero (towards negative infinity):
  9//2 = 4 and 9.0//2.0 = 4.0, -11//3 = -4,-11.0//3 = -4.0



Image result for arithmetic operator

Example

Assume variable a holds 21 and variable b holds 10, then −


a = 21
b = 10
c = 0

c = a + b
print ("Line 1 - Value of c is ", c)

c = a - b
print ("Line 2 - Value of c is ", c)

c = a * b
print ("Line 3 - Value of c is ", c) 

c = a / b
print ("Line 4 - Value of c is ", c)

c = a % b
print ("Line 5 - Value of c is ", c)

a = 2
b = 3
c = a**b 
print ("Line 6 - Value of c is ", c)

a = 10
b = 5
c = a//b 
print ("Line 7 - Value of c is ", c)



When you execute the above program, it produces the following result −


Line 1 - Value of c is 31
Line 2 - Value of c is 11
Line 3 - Value of c is 210
Line 4 - Value of c is 2
Line 5 - Value of c is 1
Line 6 - Value of c is 8
Line 7 - Value of c is 2




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